AD
Boost Your Brand on BlueSky—Exclusive banner space to amplify your reach within the BlueSky community.
BSkyInfo LogoBskyInfo
All ToolsCategoriesCollectionsFeed DirectoryLabeler DirectoryArticlesGuidesGlossaryBluesky SDKsSponsor
Submit
All ToolsCategoriesCollectionsFeed DirectoryLabeler DirectoryGuidesGlossaryArticlesBluesky SDKsSponsorSubmit
  1. SDKs
  2. /Python
  3. /bridgy-fed
snarfed

bridgy-fed

A Python SDK for Bluesky and AT Protocol by snarfed

🌉 A bridge between decentralized social networks

GitHub Stats

1002stars
52forks
15contributors
199open issues

Dates

Created:August 12, 2017
Last updated:May 17, 2025

README

The following content is from bridgy-fed's GitHub repository. All rights reserved by the original author.

Bridgy Fed Circle CI Coverage Status

Bridgy Fed connects different decentralized social network protocols. It currently supports the fediverse (eg Mastodon) via ActivityPub, Bluesky via the AT Protocol, and the IndieWeb via webmentions and microformats2. Farcaster and Nostr are under consideration. Bridgy Fed translates profiles, likes, reposts, mentions, follows, and more from any supported network to any other. See the user docs and developer docs for more details.

https://fed.brid.gy/

License: This project is placed in the public domain. You may also use it under the CC0 License.

Development

Development reference docs are at bridgy-fed.readthedocs.io. Pull requests are welcome! Feel free to ping me in #indieweb-dev with any questions.

First, fork and clone this repo. Then, install the Google Cloud SDK and run gcloud components install cloud-firestore-emulator to install the Firestore emulator. Once you have them, set up your environment by running these commands in the repo root directory:

gcloud config set project bridgy-federated
python3 -m venv local
source local/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
# needed to serve static files locally
ln -sf local/lib/python3*/site-packages/oauth_dropins/static oauth_dropins_static

Now, run the tests to check that everything is set up ok:

gcloud emulators firestore start --host-port=:8089 --database-mode=datastore-mode < /dev/null >& /dev/null &
python3 -m unittest discover

Finally, run this in the repo root directory to start the web app locally:

env FLASK_ENV=development APPVIEW_HOST=api.bsky.app PLC_HOST=plc.directory BGS_HOST=bsky.network PDS_HOST=atproto.brid.gy flask --debug run -p 8080

If you send a pull request, please include (or update) a test for the new functionality!

If you hit an error during setup, check out the oauth-dropins Troubleshooting/FAQ section.

You may need to change granary, oauth-dropins, mf2util, or other dependencies as well as as Bridgy Fed. To do that, clone their repo locally, then install them in "source" mode with e.g.:

pip uninstall -y granary
pip install -e <path to granary>

To deploy to the production instance on App Engine - if @snarfed has added you as an owner - run:

gcloud -q beta app deploy --no-cache --project bridgy-federated *.yaml

How to add a new protocol

  1. Determine how you'll map the new protocol to other existing Bridgy Fed protocols, specifically identity, protocol inference, events, and operations. Add those to the existing tables in the docs in a PR. This is an important step before you start writing code.
  2. Implement the id and handle conversions in ids.py.
  3. If the new protocol uses a new data format - which is likely - add that format to granary in a new file with functions that convert to/from ActivityStreams 1 and tests. See nostr.py and test_nostr.py for examples.
  4. Implement the protocol in a new .py file as a subclass of both Protocol and User. Implement the send, fetch, serve, and target_for methods from Protocol and handle and web_url from User .
  5. TODO: add a new usage section to the docs for the new protocol.
  6. TODO: does the new protocol need any new UI or signup functionality? Unusual, but not impossible. Add that if necessary.
  7. Protocol logos may be emoji or image files. If this one is a file, add it static/. Then add the emoji or file <img> tag in the Protocol subclass's LOGO_HTML constant.

Stats

I occasionally generate stats and graphs of usage and growth via BigQuery, like I do with Bridgy. Here's how.

  1. Export the full datastore to Google Cloud Storage. Include all entities except MagicKey. Check to see if any new kinds have been added since the last time this command was run.

    gcloud datastore export --async gs://bridgy-federated.appspot.com/stats/ --kinds Follower,Object
    

    Note that --kinds is required. From the export docs:

    Data exported without specifying an entity filter cannot be loaded into BigQuery.

  2. Wait for it to be done with gcloud datastore operations list | grep done.

  3. Import it into BigQuery:

    for kind in Follower Object; do
      bq load --replace --nosync --source_format=DATASTORE_BACKUP datastore.$kind gs://bridgy-federated.appspot.com/stats/all_namespaces/kind_$kind/all_namespaces_kind_$kind.export_metadata
    done
    
  4. Check the jobs with bq ls -j, then wait for them with bq wait.

  5. Run the full stats BigQuery query. Download the results as CSV.

  6. Open the stats spreadsheet. Import the CSV, replacing the data sheet.

  7. Check out the graphs! Save full size images with OS or browser screenshots, thumbnails with the Download Chart button.

Topics

activitypubatprotoblueskyfediverseindieweb

Related SDKs

dannguyendancow-bluesky-fun-api-tool

Just having fun with python and Bluesky's AT Protocol. Trying to build a simple CLI and enough of SDK to easily explore and collect my own Bluesky data

1•Python
TahomaSoftSaxeBlueskyPython

A small python library to post basic text and media to bsky.app via atproto's xrpc API.

1•Python
Gorcenskiskeeter-deleter

A script for auto-deleting Bluesky posts

65•Python
Zetaphorbsky-altometer

A site that measures the current percentage of Bluesky posts missing alt text

7•Python
snarfedgranary

💬 The social web translator

487•Python
DavidBuchanan314millipds

A from-scratch atproto PDS implementation in Python

130•Python

Resources

GitHub RepositoryProject Website

License

CC0-1.0

Author

snarfed
snarfed

Activity

Last commit: May 17, 2025
Commit frequency: Unknown

Our Sponsors

Your Brand Here!

50K+ engaged viewers every month

Limited spots available!

📧 Contact us via email🦋 Contact us on Bluesky
BSkyInfo LogoBskyInfo

The Most Comprehensive Bluesky Tools Directory

Stay updated with the latest Bluesky tools and ecosystem news 🦋

Bluesky butterfly logo
Quick LinksSubmit a ToolSponsorAboutLegal Information
ToolsFeed DirectoryLabeler DirectorySchedulingAnalyticsAll ToolsCategoriesCollectionsTags
ResourcesArticlesBluesky GuidesBluesky GlossaryBluesky SDKsBluesky ResourcesSkyRaffleMeida Coverage
Our ProductsRaffleBlueAiTeach ToolsLaiewAI affiliate listFirsto

This website may contain affiliate links

© 2025 BskyInfo. All rights reserved.